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Docket #: S22-125

Cryopreservation of T regulatory cells

Stanford researchers have developed a method to activate, cryopreserve, and thaw T regulatory (Tregs) cells that preserves their viability, phenotype and function. As compared to current standard techniques for cryopreservation, this new method minimizes manipulation and improves cell viability to retain therapeutic effect.
Tregs are useful in a variety of conditions, including but not limited to the treatment of cancer, in association with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). Additionally, Tregs can help reduce graft vs host disease (GVHD) and allograft rejection.
For example, a population of cells comprising cryopreserved Tregs can be administered to an HCT recipient subject, and the population of Tregs can serve to reduce or prevent GVHD in the HCT recipient subject.

Stage of Development
Clinical testing

Applications

  • T regulatory cell therapy

Advantages

  • Allows T regulatory cells to retain therapeutic effect due to higher cell viability
  • Helps to maintain T regulatory cell viability, phenotype and function
  • Improvements as compared to current cryopreservation methods:
    • Treg surface receptor expression is preserved
    • Treg suppression function as measured by their capacity to reduce proliferating CD3 T cells in vitro (suppression assay) is preserved
    • Minimal manipulation for cryopreservation of Treg specifically based on length of stimulation and other factors

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