Docket #: S21-409
DenseTact: Optical Tactile Sensor
Inspired by the "last inch" problem in robotic manipulation, the Kennedy group at Stanford has developed a tactile sensor and calibration method for machine-learning-based robotic manipulation. The core of this design is an optical tactile sensor using hemispherical silicone fingertips combined with a camera capable of measuring fingertip surface shape and forces. The camera is used to observe reflective boundaries, which are altered when the fingertip interacts with an object. To help build the calibration model, this has been done for a number of known objects and forms the basis of the machine-learning model.
As object grasping ranges in configurations and stability, the need for grasp planning and execution is critical for successful tactile sensors. The soft-contact nature of this design increases the range of motion and manipulation complexity, making the machine-learning model critical to precise execution and widespread application of this system. Automated manufacturing, assembly robotics, as well as collaborative robotics requiring humanoid manipulation are all possible applications of this system.

Poster Description: DenseTact: Optical Tactile Sensor for Dense Shape Reconstruction
Video Description: DenseTact: Optical Tactile Sensor for Dense Shape Reconstruction (ARMLab)
Stage of Research
Applications
- Automated manufacturing and assembly robots: especially small, delicate objects
- Collaborative robotics: robots working in conjunction with humans that need to replicated human tasks
Advantages
- Quick adaptation to each task
- Large range of motion versatility for manipulation tasks
Publications
- Won Kyung Do, Monroe Kennedy III, "DenseTact: Optical Tactile Sensor for Dense Shape Reconstruction" arXivLabs, arXiv:2201.01367 (2022)
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