Docket #: S15-096
Bamboo-like Carbon Nanofibers for Flexible Supercapacitors
Using bamboo inspired carbon nanofibers, Stanford researchers at the Yi Cui Lab have created a freestanding, flexible and elastic electrode for energy storage devices. This mechanically durable membrane has excellent mechanical and electrochemical properties, and provides a high surface area accessible to the electrolyte and low ion-transport resistance, key attributes in flexible energy storage for flexible electronics. Without the need for extra support, the volumetric energy and powder densities based on the whole device surpass state-of-the-art devices.
Even under continuous dynamic operations of forceful bending (90°) and twisting (180°), the as-designed device still exhibits stable electrochemical performances with 100% capacitance retention. Such a unique supercapacitor holds great promise for high-performance flexible electronics
Figures
Figure description - Left (TEM image of the nanofibers) Right (Nanofiber web network under folding and releasing)
Stage of Research
Applications
- High-performance supercapacitor electrode for portable flexible electronics and optoelectronics
- Electrode for Lithium-ion batteries
- Multifunctional textiles (Textiles embedded with energy storage devices)
- Sensors and other energy devices (Wearable sensors powdered by flexible energy storage devices, flexible current collector for lithium ion batteries)
Advantages
- Freestanding, flexible and elastic
- High specific surface area up to 1700 m2 g-1
- Good electrical conductivity
- Stable electrochemical performances with 100% capacitance retention under forceful bending (90°) and twisting (180°)
- Superior design employing carbon nanofiber with a well-balanced macro-, meso-, and microporosity, enabling excellent mechanical flexibility, foldability, and electrochemical performances
Publications
- Sun, Yongming, Ryan B. Sills, Xianluo Hu, Zhi Wei Seh, Xu Xiao, Henghui Xu, Wei Luo et al. "A Bamboo-Inspired Nanostructure Design for Flexible, Foldable, and Twistable Energy Storage Devices." Nano letters 15, no. 6 (2015): 3899-3906.
Related Links
Patents
- Issued: 9,842,707 (USA)
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