Docket #: S13-137
Markers for the Detection of Human Embryo Developmental Quality
Stanford researchers have developed methods for genetic and epigenetic diagnosis of embryos to determine those of which are more likely to be chromosomally normal and advance in development. This assessment method allows selection of healthier embryos for implantation. IVF procedures can be improved by allowing for early transfer of fewer, high quality embryos. These parameters can be used to select the optimal embryos for transfer, cryo-preservation, or for additional pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) analysis during an IVF procedure.
Figure
Figure description - Summary model of epigenetic regulation during pre-implantation development. Embryonic development was monitored in both mouse and human embryos by imaging analysis from the zygote to the blastocyst stage. Addition of certain growth factors to embryo culture media can prevent alterations in epigenetic profiles and improve developmental competence of patient embryos subject to culture. Publication link is below.
Stage of Research
Applications
- IVF procedures – helps determine which embryos are more likely to be chromosomally normal and advance in development for implantation
Advantages
- Predicts blastocyst quality of a human embryo in vitro
- Improves IVF success rate by transferring fewer, high quality embryos
Publications
- Chavez, S.L., McElroy, S.L., Behr, B., Bossert, N.L., De Jonge, C.J., Westphal, L.M., Reijo Pera, R.A. "Comparison of epigenetic mediator expression and function in mouse and human embryonic blastomeres." Hum. Mol. Genet. (2014) 23 (18): 4970-4984.
Related Links
Patents
- Published Application: 20150119282
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